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Realising the
necessity and urgency
of safe & potable
drinking water, a
separate department in
the name of Local Self
Government at Secretariat
Level was created in the
year 1949. In consequence
to this Public Health
Engineering Department
was christened as Local
Self Government Engineering
Department in the year
1949. Keeping in view
the entirely changed situation
and pressure on providing
other civic amenities
as well, the State Government
decided to finance such
projects where- in a component
of loan repayable in easy
installments was introduced
for such category of towns,
which had repayment potential.
Side by side efforts were
made to seek financial
assistance from Life Insurance
Corporation of India,
which did come, to rescues
but only in a very limited
way. Efforts were also
made to seek soft term
loans from International
Monitory Fund / World
Bank. World Bank put forward
a condition that in order
to get soft term loans,
it would be essential
for the State Government
to constitute an independent
body in the State, who
should be made responsibility
for repayment of World
Bank loan and execution
of projects to be financed
by the Bank and normal
budgetary allocations.
As a consequence to this
condition the State Government
promulgated an ordinance
in February 1975 and converted
Local Self Government
Engineering Department
into a corporation by
the name of Uttar Pradesh
Jal Nigam. This ordinance
was subsequently converted
into an Act named as Uttar
Pradesh Water Supply &
Sewerage Act, 1975 (Act
N0 43 of 1975). In pursuance
of this Act, Uttar Pradesh
Jal Nigam came into existence
with effect from 18th
June 1975.
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World Bank assisted
in strengthening and expansion
of drinking water facilities
in 5 KAVAL (Kanpur, Agra,
Varanasi, Allahabad, and
Lucknow) towns, which
were the most populous
and important cities of
the State. World Bank
also assisted in implementation
of water supply schemes
in the following
districts:
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